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North Carolina Mechanics Lien Law

Everything you need to know to protect your lien rights in North Carolina

Critical Deadlines

15

days - Preliminary Notice

120

days - Lien Filing

180

days - Enforcement

📋Preliminary Notice

REQUIRED
Deadline
15 days from first furnishing
Form Name
Notice to Owner
Must be Served To
Owner
Delivery Method
Certified mail or personal delivery

Warning: Missing this deadline may result in losing ALL lien rights.

⚖️Lien Filing

Filing Deadline
120 days from last work
Where to File
Clerk of Superior Court
Filing Fee
$25-50
Description
Within 120 days of last furnishing

⏱️Enforcement

Deadline to Sue
180 days from filing lien
Description
Within 180 days of filing lien

Note: If you don't file a lawsuit within this period, your lien becomes unenforceable.

🏛️Public Projects (Bond Claims)

Preliminary Notice
Required within 75 days
Bond Claim Deadline
120 days from last_work
Governing Statute
NCGS §44A-27

Special Rules & Contractor Protections

Pay-if-Paid

⚠️ Enforceable

Anti-Indemnity

✓ Protected by NCGS §22B-1

Retainage Cap

5%

Prompt Payment

7 days

Waiver Forms

⚠️ Must use statutory forms

License Required

⚠️ Yes - unlicensed may lose lien rights

💡 Important Notes for North Carolina

  • Notice required on residential projects within 15 days
  • Statutory waiver forms required
  • Strong prompt payment (7 days)

📚 Statute References

Lien Law:
NCGS §44A-7
Bond Law:
NCGS §44A-27
Prompt Pay:
NCGS §22C-1

Protect Your Rights in North Carolina

SubShield automatically applies North Carolina lien laws when analyzing your contracts. Get deadline tracking, compliance alerts, and personalized risk analysis.

This information is for educational purposes only and is current as of January 2026. Always consult with a licensed North Carolina construction attorney for your specific situation.