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Michigan Mechanics Lien Law

Everything you need to know to protect your lien rights in Michigan

Critical Deadlines

20

days - Preliminary Notice

90

days - Lien Filing

360

days - Enforcement

📋Preliminary Notice

REQUIRED
Deadline
20 days from first furnishing
Form Name
Notice of Furnishing
Must be Served To
Owner, GC, Designee
Delivery Method
Certified mail or personal delivery

Warning: Missing this deadline may result in losing ALL lien rights.

⚖️Lien Filing

Filing Deadline
90 days from last work
Where to File
Register of Deeds
Filing Fee
$30-50
Description
Within 90 days of last furnishing

⏱️Enforcement

Deadline to Sue
360 days from filing lien
Description
Within 1 year of filing lien

Note: If you don't file a lawsuit within this period, your lien becomes unenforceable.

🏛️Public Projects (Bond Claims)

Preliminary Notice
Required within 20 days
Bond Claim Deadline
90 days from last_work
Governing Statute
MCL §129.201

Special Rules & Contractor Protections

Pay-if-Paid

⚠️ Enforceable

Anti-Indemnity

✓ Protected by MCL §691.991

Retainage Cap

10%

License Required

⚠️ Yes - unlicensed may lose lien rights

💡 Important Notes for Michigan

  • 20-day Notice of Furnishing is CRITICAL
  • Must be sent to both owner and GC (and designee if named)

📚 Statute References

Lien Law:
MCL §570.1101
Bond Law:
MCL §129.201

Protect Your Rights in Michigan

SubShield automatically applies Michigan lien laws when analyzing your contracts. Get deadline tracking, compliance alerts, and personalized risk analysis.

This information is for educational purposes only and is current as of January 2026. Always consult with a licensed Michigan construction attorney for your specific situation.